Geologist Salary

Geologists have both theoretical and scientific duties, as well as many practical responsibilities, so wide-ranging knowledge in different areas is important in this position. A bachelor's degree in geology is generally required, and knowledge of mathematics, geology, chemistry, and physics is also necessary. Geologists must also have good communication and writing skills, knowledge of all relevant laws and regulations, and knowledge of software development to analyze geological data. As with most careers in the sciences, writing research papers may be a significant part of the job, and these may be presented at conferences. Some geologists also teach at universities.

Geologists generally measure and test different aspects of the earth, such as gravity, magnetic fields, minerals, rocks, and even basic elements. They may use seismographs, x-rays, and many other instruments to accomplish these tasks as well as investigate the history of the earth itself. Geologists are also employed for many practical tasks, including identifying suitable materials for concrete, making maps for land use or extraction of minerals, and identifying risks for disasters such as landslides or earthquakes. They may also determine if certain resources are available in different areas, such as natural gas deposits, oil, and underground water. They may also provide advice on public works activities such as waste management or restoration.

Geologists may be employed at constructions sites to address engineering problems, land use, or resource management, so knowledge of construction equipment is beneficial for this position. Safety is always the top priority for geologists, and they must be familiar with all public safety regulations to ensure that events, processes, and equipment comply with all local and federal laws. (Copyright 2017 PayScale.com)

Geologist Tasks

• Review, integrate, quality control and collect data for geologic, hydrologic and other databases.
• Investigate sites, take samples, and oversee delineation of land and active worksites.
• Communicate with diverse groups like landmen, marketers, regulatory personnel, etc.
• Generate data and visualizations such as mineral charts, soil analyses, groundwater modeling, maps, etc.

Midland is home to an above-average pay rate for Geologists, 90 percent higher than the national average. Geologists can also look forward to large paychecks in cities like Houston (+79 percent), Oklahoma City (+69 percent), San Francisco (+28 percent), and Tucson (+21 percent). With compensation 19 percent below the national average, Minneapolis is not known for hefty paychecks and actually represents the lowest-paying market. Employers also pay below the national average in Atlanta (18 percent lower) and Chicago (12 percent lower).